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SAT/ACT/SSAT

SAT寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)你get到了嗎?

2018-10-20

來(lái)源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

小編:杜東飛 467
摘要:

  SAT寫(xiě)作算得上是英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作里相當(dāng)難的一項(xiàng)考試,大多數(shù)考生不清楚寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),不清楚要如何寫(xiě)才更好,今天環(huán)球教育小編為大家整理出了SAT寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)你get到了嗎,相當(dāng)?shù)娜嫖鍖?shí)用,供大家參考。

  接下來(lái)從SAT作文的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與SAT作文的評(píng)分過(guò)程為大家分析了SAT寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)你get到了嗎?

  一、SAT作文的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

  SAT作文題全部是議論文,理想的文章需要具備下面的特點(diǎn):嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),清晰的論點(diǎn),有說(shuō)服力的論據(jù),恰到好處的事例,更多樣化的句型,豐富的詞匯以及正確的語(yǔ)法。

  在近來(lái)公布的各個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)的作文所具有的特點(diǎn)。下面把它的原文給出來(lái)了,供讀者了解、學(xué)習(xí)和掌握。在這個(gè)評(píng)分的范圍是0到6分。但是作者想告訴大家,這并非是作文評(píng)卷人使用的評(píng)分依據(jù),因?yàn)樗痪唧w了。

  Score of 6

  An essay in this category demonstrates clear and consistent mastery, although it may have a few minor errors. A typical essay:

  Effectively and insightfully develops a point of view on the issue and demonstrates outstanding critical thinking, using clearly appropriate examples, reasons, and other evidence to support its position

  Is well organized and clearly focused, demonstrating clear coherence and smooth progression of ideas

  Exhibits skillful use of language, using a varied, accurate, and apt vocabulary

  Demonstrates meaningful variety in sentence structure

  Is free of most errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics

  Score of 5

  An essay in this category demonstrates reasonably consistent mastery, although it will have occasional errors or lapses in quality. A typical essay:

  Effectively develops a point of view on the issue and demonstrates strong critical thinking, generally using appropriate examples, reasons, and other evidence to support its position

  Is well organized and focused, demonstrating coherence and progression of ideas

  Exhibits facility in the use of language, using appropriate vocabulary

  Demonstrates variety in sentence structure

  Is generally free of most errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics

  Score of 4

  An essay in this category demonstrates adequate mastery, although it will have lapses in quality. A typical essay:

  Develops a point of view on the issue and demonstrates competent critical thinking, using adequate examples, reasons, and other evidence to support its position

  Is generally organized and focused, demonstrating some coherence and progression of ideas

  Exhibits adequate but inconsistent facility in the use of language, using generally appropriate vocabulary

  Demonstrates some variety in sentence structure

  Has some errors in grammar, usage, and mechanics

  二、SAT作文的評(píng)分過(guò)程

  SAT作文的評(píng)閱因?yàn)槭敲绹?guó)教育考試服務(wù)(ETS)召集大學(xué)以及高中語(yǔ)文教師來(lái)完成的。委員會(huì)先是培訓(xùn)這些馬上評(píng)卷的老師,為他們一篇文章,讓考生們按照自己的感覺(jué)來(lái)評(píng)分,分?jǐn)?shù)范圍定是1到6。結(jié)果自然平出的分?jǐn)?shù)還會(huì)有很大的不同。比如A評(píng)卷人認(rèn)為該樣卷里包含有幾處拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,因此扣了一分,而B(niǎo)評(píng)卷人以為這個(gè)樣卷中有一處比喻寫(xiě)得恰到好處因此會(huì)加了一分,這一減一加,就讓相同一張卷子的得分有了2分的差異。此為評(píng)委會(huì)不想要的,所以委員會(huì)會(huì)給評(píng)卷人講解具體的評(píng)卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),告訴評(píng)卷人:幾個(gè)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤不要扣分,一個(gè)好的比喻也不要加分,然后大家再次評(píng)分。經(jīng)過(guò)這樣的多次試評(píng),講解,再試評(píng),再講解,最終所有評(píng)卷人對(duì)同一試卷幾乎會(huì)給出相同的分?jǐn)?shù)。在這種訓(xùn)練之后真正的評(píng)卷工作才開(kāi)始,并規(guī)定每張?jiān)嚲黼S機(jī)地被兩名評(píng)卷人評(píng)定,分?jǐn)?shù)為0-6分,如果兩名評(píng)卷人的給分差小于、等于1分,那么這兩個(gè)評(píng)卷人給出的分?jǐn)?shù)的和即為這篇作文的最終得分。

  以上內(nèi)容給考生詳細(xì)介紹了SAT寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)你get到了嗎,希望對(duì)考生有幫助,關(guān)于SAT考試有疑問(wèn)的同學(xué)可以咨詢(xún)?cè)诰€(xiàn)老師。


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